Embracing Diversity in Software Development

Fostering a culture of diversity, equity, and inclusion should be a priority for any business that values digitisation, creativity and innovation. Teams with diverse experiences and perspectives can lead to a plethora of ideas and approaches to problem-solving, resulting in more innovative and creative solutions.

No digital field of work is ever more reliant on these two approaches than software development. A diverse software development team can help ensure that the products, services, and solutions developed better represent and cater to the needs of more users. 

This article explores some of those benefits and provides advice and ideas for employers to foster a more inclusive software development environment, where individuals from all backgrounds can confidently put their best foot forward and thrive.

female software developer

 

The Importance of Diverse Perspectives

A diverse software team can be made up of individuals with numerous different characteristics, backgrounds, and experiences, including (but not limited to) identity, gender, race, ethnicity, neurodiversity, sexual orientation, age and physical abilities.

When looking beyond surface-level differences, people with these diverse perspectives can create a powerful synergy that empowers them to solve complex software development problems in innovative and creative ways. 

When employers are tasked with recruiting specialist talent for their software functions, from DevOps engineers and cloud architects to contractors familiar with enterprise-grade tools like the Atlassian stack, they can ill afford to overlook the personal qualities that this talent can bring (beyond the hard and soft skill sets).

 

Software development teams comprising a diverse mixture of talent can unlock potential in specific facets of their operations, including:

  1. Creativity: Individuals with varied life experiences can offer unique approaches to challenges and help teams create more innovative and inclusive software.
  2. Problem-solving: Diverse teams are more likely to incorporate multiple different perspectives, resulting in more inclusive solutions that address specific and broad problems.
  3. Representation: A team that reflects the diverse needs and characteristics of end users is better prepared to deliver more accessible and inclusive products.
  4. Cultural insights: Diverse teams can offer valuable cultural and societal knowledge, which can help software teams target international markets.
  5. Empathy: Teams that welcome different perspectives and viewpoints enrich collective empathy and understanding of their user base.

 

The Benefits of Diversity in Software Development

Recent research shows that diverse teams outperform those that are homogenous. A recent report linked companies that promote gender diversity on their executive boards have a 27% higher chance of creating better value for their customers. The same report also points out that executive teams comprising men and women outperform homogenous teams by 21%.

While the applications of software development can vary between organisations – and thus specific statistics are hard to pinpoint – in a nutshell, a diverse software team can see tremendous benefits like those below.

  • Higher-quality code: Software developers with different experiences can agree on coding approaches to create more robust, efficient software.
  • Improved end-user experience: With diverse teams incorporating more inclusive perspectives, the end result is more user-friendly applications for all users.
  • Faster and more empathetic problem resolutions: With the help of a broad skill set, software teams can tackle complex issues more efficiently and effectively.
  • Greater customer satisfaction: When users can confidently and assuredly use software that caters to their specific needs, it fosters greater trust and faith among user bases. Software teams can then use this to create inclusive applications in the future.
  • Competitive edge: As software teams gain notoriety for their diverse and varied skills, this can put them a step ahead of the competition.
  • Outside investment interest: As consumers continually strive for inclusive software, businesses that can demonstrate excellence in software development will become synonymous with positive results, thus attracting more outside interest from investors. Thanks to software development, this can give them a powerful growth and upscaling boost.

 

How Employers Can Create an Inclusive Software Development Environment

To harness the power of diversity and inclusion within their in-house software development function, employers must cultivate an environment that exemplifies their values. 

Whether you are a brand that develops software applications in-house or a software development agency working with multiple clients, the ethos you hold when building your team will drastically influence your service quality and product delivery.

 

Here are key strategies to implement:

Inclusive Recruitment

  • Broaden recruitment channels to reach a wide talent pool of diverse candidates.
  • Create job descriptions with inclusive language to appeal to more applicants.
  • Implement thoughtful CV screening to reduce unconscious bias.
  • Ensure interviews and pre-employment tasks are balanced and overseen by diverse team members.

 

A Culture of Belonging

  • Where relevant, establish employee resource groups (ERGs) for underrepresented groups.
  • Include more cultural events, celebrations and holidays into your work calendar, and make a conscious effort to recognise these.
  • Encourage transparent and open dialogue about diversity and inclusion among your workforce.
  • Welcome feedback from all groups about ways to improve your diversity, equity, and inclusion practices.
  • Establish robust disciplinary and dismissal procedures for any team member found to be breaching policies and practices through discrimination, abuse, or hate speech.

 

Diversity and Inclusion Training

  • Implement mandatory training on diversity and inclusion, unconscious biases, and equal rights for your teams.
  • Offer regular workshops and further reference material on diversity topics to demonstrate your commitment to cultural inclusivity.
  • Train managers and leaders on inclusive management practices.

 

Equal Development Opportunities

  • Ensure the fair distribution and access of job opportunities for team members of all backgrounds and seniority levels.
  • Offer mentorship opportunities to all employees, where relevant.
  • Provide skill-building workshops as well as opportunities to attend networking events, conferences, trade shows and expos, to your entire team.
  • Establish clear and inclusive upskilling and promotion criteria for in-house employees

 

Addressing Challenges in Diverse Software Teams

Creating a diverse software team unlocks tremendous benefits for employees and employers alike, but it’s far from a straightforward task. There are several challenges that could present themselves as companies try to incorporate a more diverse and inclusive software team.

Here are some common challenges and how to address them.

 

  1. Language barriers: employees working overseas or with a limited grasp of a language may need additional help embedding within the existing team.

Employers should always exhibit patience and clarity in any communication, ensuring that projects are distributed fairly with unambiguous instructions for non-native English speakers, for example. Consider giving them additional time to complete tasks or providing language aids and assets to help them understand projects more effectively, without disrupting productivity.

 

  1. Conflicting work styles: some employees may be entering a completely new environment altogether, or they may have a pre-agreed working week pattern.

Employers should ensure that these patterns are communicated to the team ahead of time, and adjust software development schedules accordingly. Employers should also encourage flexibility and compromise as new workers get acquainted with a new workplace and working pattern, which is why expectations should be set well in advance of their enrolment.

 

  1. Unconscious bias: employers may find that comments rooted in unconscious prejudices or biases may slip through the cracks.

Employers should ensure, if pertinent, unconscious biases are stomped out to prevent certain employees from being prejudiced against. This can drastically affect their sense of belonging, not to mention discourage them from speaking out about injustices. Employers should lead by example, disciplining against any unacceptable language or behaviour to foster a greater sense of belonging among the team.

 

As the technology industry continues to evolve, employers who champion diversity throughout their organisations will be best positioned to lead, innovate, and succeed. 

Embracing diversity in software isn’t just about meeting employment quotas, ticking boxes, or satisfying the needs of stakeholders. It’s about creating an inclusive environment where talent from all walks of life can flourish, building better quality software for everyone, and feeling as though they belong in a sector that has long been crying out for greater representation.